What are interaction patterns in UX?

Interaction patterns in UX are standardized methods of interaction that users recognize when engaging with interfaces. These patterns arise from consistent behaviors and responses that have been observed across various user experiences. By using familiar interaction patterns, designers can create intuitive interfaces that enable users to navigate seamlessly. Recognizable patterns reduce the learning curve since users develop expectations based on their previous experiences with similar interfaces.

This familiarity facilitates user tasks, improving overall usability and satisfaction. For instance, common patterns like drag-and-drop functionality, form field validation, and hamburger menus are examples of interaction patterns that guide users through their digital experiences without requiring them to relearn how to interact with each new product they encounter. These established patterns serve as a mental model that users can easily grasp, making interaction more efficient and effective.

The other options touch on aspects of design or behavior but do not accurately define interaction patterns. Innovative methods that disrupt standard behavior might be interesting but do not align with the concept of established interaction patterns. Unique styles for individual projects diverge from the notion of standardization, and while responsive layout rules are important, they pertain to layout design rather than user interaction methodologies.